Table 2 Model estimation results

Bus driver’s age

24 years old or less

0.318^**

0.393^**

1.066^**

25 years old or more^a

–

–

–

Bus driver’s maneuver

Going straight^a

–

–

–

Turning right^b

−0.557^***

−0.557^***

−0.557^***

Turning left^b

−0.200^*

−0.200^*

−0.200^*

Standing^b

−0.625^***

−0.625^***

−0.625

Bus driver’s maneuver at intersections

Red or yellow light crossed^b

0.190^**

0.190^**

0.190^**

Right of way^b

0.320^**

0.320^**

0.320^**

No traffic control^a

–

–

–

Third party involved

Pedestrian

2.410^***

2.066^***

1.793^***

Cyclist

1.583^***

1.590^***

1.355^***

Moped^b

1.600^***

1.600^***

1.600^***

Motorcycle^b

1.337^***

1.337^***

1.337^***

Car^a

–

–

–

Van^b

0.137^*

0.137^*

0.137^*

Heavy vehicles^b

0.460^**

0.460^**

0.460^**

Object^b

0.422^***

0.422^***

0.422^***

Third party’s age

Less than 45 years old^a

–

–

–

45–54 years old^b

0.393^***

0.393^***

0.393^***

55–64 years old^b

0.331^***

0.331^***

0.331^***

65 years old or more

0.393^***

0.623^***

1.239^***

Third party’s behavior

Alcohol consumption

0.727^***

0.515^***

0.203

No restraint use

0.286^***

0.324^***

0.372^*

Third party’s maneuver

Going straight^a

–

–

–

Turning right^b

−0.637^***

−0.637^***

−0.637^***

Turning left^b

−0.216^*

−0.216^*

−0.216^*

Standing and parking^b

−0.442^*

−0.442^*

−0.442^*

Third party’s maneuver at intersection

Red or yellow light crossed^b

0.441^***

0.441^***

0.441^***

Right of way^b

0.249^*

0.249^*

0.249^*

Speed limit

50 km/h or less^a

–

–

–

60–70 km/h

0.317^**

0.169

0.659^**

80 km/h or more

0.834^***

0.705^***

1.626^***

Surface conditions

Dry^a

–

–

–

Slippery (wet, snow, ice)^b

0.162^*

0.162^*

0.162^*

Land use

Residential^b

−0.173^*

−0.173^*

−0.173^*

Commercial^b

−0.244^*

−0.244^*

−0.244^*

Industrial^b

−0.452^***

−0.452^***

−0.452^***

Open areas^a

–

–

–

Time of day

06–09^a

–

–

–

09–15^b

0.249^***

0.249^**

0.249^**

15–18^b

−0.134^*

−0.134^*

−0.134^*

18–06

0.168^*

0.496^**

0.649^**

Year-specific effects

2002^a

–

–

–

2003^b

−0.239

−0.239

−0.239

2004^b

0.080

0.080

0.080

2005^b

−0.473^***

−0.473^***

−0.473^***

2006^b

−0.140

−0.140

−0.140

2007^b

−0.148

−0.148

−0.148

2008^b

−0.372^**

−0.372^**

−0.372^**

2009^b

−0.412^**

−0.412^**

−0.412^**

2010

−0.712^***

−0.192

−0.091

2011

−0.925^***

−0.491^**

−1.356^**

Area-specific effects

Copenhagen^a

–

–

–

Sealand^b

0.079

0.079

0.079

North Jutland^b

0.537^***

0.537^***

0.537^***

MidJutland^b

0.546^***

0.546^***

0.546^***

South Jutland^b

−0.004

−0.004

−0.004

Fyn^b

0.191

0.191

0.191

Constant

−1.716^***

−2.701^***

−5.169^***

3434

−2891.62

0.1262