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Table 2 Comparison of actual transport developments and former scenario forecasts

From: Transport policy planning in Germany - An analysis of political programs and investment masterplans

 

Average growth rates (1997–2014/2015)

Change in modal split (%-points)

Actual

2015 INT

2015 BAU

Actual

2015 INT

2015 BAU

Passenger

 - Road

0.7

0.8

1.1

−1.4

−6.8

−0.4

 - Rail

1.3

1.6

0.9

0.6

3.9

−0.3

 - Other public

0.3

0.2

−0.5

−0.7

0.0

−2.2

 - Air

2.9

4.0

4.4

1.5

2.9

2.9

 Total

0.8

1.0

1.1

   

Freight

 - Road

2.6

2.6

3.3

4.1

−2.1

5.9

 - Rail

2.5

4.0

1.7

0.8

4.7

−3.3

 - Water

−0.3

1.8

1.9

−4.9

−2.6

−2.5

 Total

2.2

2.8

2.8

   
  1. (BAU – business as usual and INT – integrated transport policy)
  2. Source: BMVBW [12], p. 25, BMVI (ed.) [15], own calculations