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Table 2 Simulation parameters

From: A macroscopic traffic model for traffic flow harmonization

Name

Parameter

Value

road step

δx

1 m

equilibrium velocity

υ(ρ)

Greenshields velocity distribution

maximum velocity

υ m

34 m/s

time step for the KG, Zhang and proposed models

δt

0.01 s

time step for the PW model

δt

0.006 s

velocity constant

C 0

4.12 s

safe distance headway

d s

28 m

transition distance

d tr

20 m

safe time headway

t s

1.4 s

safe velocity

υ s

\( \frac{28}{1.4}=20 \) m/s

normalized maximum density

ρ m

1

total simulation time for the KG and proposed models

t N

30 s

total simulation time for the PW model

t N

3 s

total simulation time for the Zhang model

t N

4 s

flow regulation parameter

B

1, 2

relaxation time constant

Τ

1 s

number of time steps for the PW model

N

500

number of time steps for the KG and proposed models

N

3000

number of time steps for the Zhang model

N

400

number of road steps

M

100