An Open Access Journal
Table 3 Policy instruments utilized by public actors in the development of MaaS in Finland and Sweden
From: Perceived action spaces for public actors in the development of Mobility as a Service
1.1 | Hard | Soft |
|---|---|---|
Strategies | Â | Public strategies and roadmaps for the development of MaaS (Finland and Sweden) |
Collaboration | Procurement procedures (Sweden) | Knowledge sharing activities such as R&D programs, conferences and meet ups (Finland and Sweden) |
Financing | Funding of R&D (Finland and Sweden) Investment in technology (Sweden) | Â |
Regulation | Legislative reform (Finland) Operational contracts (Finland and Sweden) | Â |