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Table 4 Binary logistic regression for a likelihood of keeping the behavioural changes after the pandemic period

From: The trade-off behaviours between virtual and physical activities during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic period

 

Variable ranges

Likelihood to keep the new work meetings habits

Likelihood to keep the new commuting habits

Likelihood to keep the new work habits

Likelihood to keep the new shopping habits (groceries)

Likelihood to keep the new shopping habits (non-groceries)

Likelihood to keep the new free-time habits

Variables ranges

 

[1, 5]

[1, 5]

[1, 5]

[1, 5]

[1, 5]

[1, 5]

  

B

t

B

t

B

t

B

t

B

t

B

t

(Constant)

 

−2.457

−2.79*

−1.999

−2.41*

−4.575

−4.46*

−2.319

−2.79*

−5.101

−5.77*

−2.985

−3.01*

Being a female

0, 1

−0.326

−1.53

−0.433

− 2.13*

−0.343

−1.48

0.467

2.26*

0.085

0.42

0.342

1.44

Being a full-time worker

0, 1

0.291

0.73

−0.215

− 0.61

1.159

2.52*

0.186

0.53

0.406

1.15

−0.520

−1.32

Being a student

0, 1

−0.160

−0.37

− 0.284

−0.72

0.782

1.55

−0.142

−0.36

0.203

0.52

−0.290

−0.68

Have university education

0, 1

0.004

0.02

0.376

1.54

−0.253

−0.94

− 0.405

−1.72**

0.231

0.99

−0.531

−1.98*

Having children within household

0, 1

0.618

2.81*

−0.330

−1.57

−0.076

− 0.31

−0.084

− 0.39

0.288

1.40

0.413

1.64**

Having adults within household

0, 1

−0.433

−1.86**

0.279

1.29

−0.001

0.00

−0.065

−0.30

0.275

1.26

−0.131

−0.52

Having elderly within household

0, 1

0.216

0.73

−0.213

−0.76

− 0.002

−0.01

− 0.052

−0.19

0.250

0.92

0.402

1.30

Living in sweden

0, 1

−0.121

−0.30

0.450

1.15

−0.030

−0.06

− 0.868

−2.18*

1.201

2.85*

−1.408

−3.15*

Living in italy

0, 1

−0.520

−1.32

0.065

0.18

0.604

1.34

−0.457

−1.23

1.069

2.65*

−1.092

−2.62*

Living in india

0, 1

−0.011

−0.02

0.554

1.19

0.491

0.82

0.163

0.33

0.733

1.39

−0.189

− 0.34

Changes in trips for the given activity

[−40, + 40]

− 0.001

− 0.14

0.001

0.11

0.021

2.16*

−0.003

−0.15

0.021

0.89

0.009

1.56

Change in use of internet for work

[−32.5, 32.5]

0.012

1.00

0.003

0.29

−0.003

−0.20

Change in use of internet for work meetings

[−32.5, 32.5]

0.031

2.20*

−0.008

−0.66

0.024

1.61

Change in online shopping (groceries and non-groceries, respectively)

[−32.5, 32.5]

1.181

2.89*

0.998

2.93*

Change in use of internet for entertainment

[−32.5, 32.5]

0.030

1.57

Change in use of internet for personal calls

[−32.5, 32.5]

−0.032

−1.52

Likelihood to keep the new work meetings habits

[1, 5]

0.854

3.49*

2.879

12.15*

−0.486

−1.84**

0.731

3.01*

0.588

2.06*

Likelihood to keep the new commuting habits

[1, 5]

0.905

3.66*

0.791

3.15*

1.190

5.25*

0.654

2.98*

0.557

2.09*

Likelihood to keep the new work habits

[1, 5]

2.914

12.07*

0.715

2.89*

0.448

1.67**

0.264

1.06

0.903

3.10*

Likelihood to keep the new shopping habits (grocery)

[1, 5]

−0.462

−1.75**

1.191

5.27*

0.475

1.73**

2.051

9.92*

0.369

1.37

Likelihood to keep the new shopping habits (non- grocery)

[1, 5]

0.699

2.88*

0.633

2.86*

0.383

1.50

2.032

9.80*

0.697

2.65*

Likelihood to keep the new free-time habits

[1, 5]

0.523

1.84**

0.552

2.15*

0.938

3.23*

0.426

1.63

0.709

2.77*

Likelihood to keep the new sport habits

[1, 5]

0.070

0.26

0.105

0.43

0.202

0.71

0.596

2.42*

0.215

0.88

2.800

11.88*

Safety perceived in the workplace

0, 1

0.293

1.24

−0.225

−1.01

−0.427

−1.69**

Safety perceived in stores

0, 1

−0.020

−0.08

0.053

0.22

Safety perceived being outside

0, 1

0.658

2.04*

Safety perceived eating out

0, 1

0.184

0.42

Safety perceived using public transport

0, 1

0.036

0.09

0.091

0.25

0.278

0.69

−0.354

−0.89

−0.053

−0.15

− 0.517

−1.08

Safety perceived using private car

0, 1

0.230

0.65

−0.510

−1.55

0.898

2.09*

0.768

2.17*

−0.020

−0.06

0.062

0.15

−2 log likelihood

 

632.162a

 

693.947a

 

549.998a

 

675.508a

 

710.066a

 

532.951a

 

Cox & snell r square

 

0.414

 

0.260

 

0.429

 

0.337

 

0.330

 

0.403

 

Nagelkerke r square

 

0.560

 

0.373

 

0.598

 

0.468

 

0.452

 

0.577

 

Number of samples

 

781

 

781

 

781

 

781

 

781

 

781

 
  1. We asked about the likelihood of keeping the new behaviour with multiple choice from 1 (not likely) to 4 very likely) and we grouped the responses into: “likely to keep the habit” (answered 3 or 4) and “not very likely to keep the habit” (answered 1 or 2). A larger t coefficient means a larger likelihood to keep the new habits, compared to their counterparts. One star (*) indicates 95% confidence level, two stars (**) indicates 90% confidence level