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Table 1 Selected characteristics in the municipalities

From: Motives for walking and cycling when commuting – differences in local contexts and attitudes

 

Metropolitan

Stockholm

Mid-size

Örebro

Mid-size

Luleå

Small/rural

Gislaved

Small/rural

Arvidsjaur

Population

960,000

152,000

78,000

30,000

6500

Municipal center

1,5 million

115,000

44,000

10,000

4700

Population change

Growing

Growing

Slow growth

Static

Shrinking

Population density

5197/km2

113/km2

37/km2

25/km2

1/km2

Public transport

Subway, commuter trains, train, bus

Bus, train

Bus, (train)

County bus

County bus

Kilometers driven/ person/year (average)

5600 (6733)

6159 (6733)

6922 (6733)

8177 (6733)

8197 (6733)

Cars/1000 inhabitants (average)

370 (477)

437 (477)

509 (477)

559 (477)

591 (477)

Local policies/ measures

Congestion charge, high parking fees, car pools, environ. Zones

Car pools, parking fees (relative low)

Parking fees

No parking fees

No parking fees

Household income (yearly in KSEK)

592,5

425,6

430,1

461,6

373,0

Income in relation to national average (percent)

123,7

88,9

89,8

96,4

77,9

  1. Sources: Statistics Sweden, [34] (scb.se)