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Table 4 Descriptive statistic of all dependent variables on European and country level

From: EU DRUID project: results of a questionnaire survey amongst participants of driver rehabilitation programmes in Europe

Variable

European and country means ± sd

ANOVA

Europe total

Austria (A)

Belgium (B)

France (F)

Germany (D)

Great Britain (GB)

Hungary (H)

Italy (I)

Nether-lands (NL)

Poland (PL)

F

p Value

Overall course evaluation

1.52 ± 0.56

1.45 ± 0.55

1.55 ± 0.56

1.47 ± 0.51

1.62 ± 0.56

1.26 ± 0.45

1.64 ± 0.60

1.74 ± 0.58

1.76 ± 0.53

1.44 ± 0.52

64.26

p < .001***

Transtheoretical model—processes

 Consciousness raising

1.65 ± 0.59

1.67 ± 0.60

1.69 ± 0.60

1.73 ± 0.63

1.65 ± 0.63

1.67 ± 0.60

1.86 ± 0.48

1.79 ± 0.40

1.67 ± 0.62

1.56 ± 0.38

33.58

p < .001***

 Dramatic relief

1.89 ± 0.85

1.85 ± 0.88

2.04 ± 0.86

1.99 ± 0.92

1.78 ± 0.84

1.85 ± 0.88

2.00 ± 0.54

1.74 ± 0.52

2.29 ± 1.04

2.07 ± 0.53

24.83

p < .001***

 Environmental re-evaluation

1.92 ± 0.97

1.97 ± 1.03

2.21 ± 1.05

1.78 ± 0.97

1.93 ± 1.00

1.43 ± 0.47

1.98 ± 0.68

1.90 ± 0.60,

2.11 ± 1.11

1.58 ± 0.62

11.92

p < .001***

 Self re-evaluation

1.69 ± 0.79,

1.74 ± 0.87

1.66 ± 0.84

1.76 ± 0.82

1.69 ± 0.81

1.87 ± 0.86

1.72 ± 0.63

1.79 ± 0.56

1.73 ± 0.92

1.49 ± 0.55

9.67

p < .001***

 Social liberation

1.42 ± 0.64,

1.37 ± 0.65

1.44 ± 0.65

1.50 ± 0.71

1.42 ± 0.67

1.80 ± 0.95

1.45 ± 0.51

1.62 ± 0.50

1.49 ± 0.75

1.47 ± 0.51

7.34

p < .001***

Cognitive–affective process scales (in sum)

1.69 ± 0.49

1.70 ± 0.50,

1.77 ± 0.48

1.74 ± 0.49

1.68 ± 0.51

1.54 ± 0.42

1.82 ± 0.44

1.77 ± 0.39

1.80 ± 0.50

1.62 ± 0.36

23.88

p < .001***

 Self-liberation

1.39 ± 0.56

1.39 ± 0.57

1.42 ± 0.53

1.44 ± 0.55

1.43 ± 0.59

1.51 ± 0.66

1.45 ± 0.56

1.58 ± 0.54

1.39 ± 0.62

1.27 ± 0.43

19.32

p < .001***

 Stimulus control

1.53 ± 0.76

1.56 ± 0.81

1.71 ± 0.80

1.61 ± 0.81

1.56 ± 0.81

1.34 ± 0.58

1.46 ± 0.60

1.67 ± 0.56

1.54 ± 0.81

1.33 ± 0.48

11.17

p < .001***

 Counter conditioning

1.48 ± 0.65

1.49 ± 0.67

1.51 ± 0.65

1.57 ± 0.70

1.54 ± 0.69

1.22 ± 0.42

1.54 ± 0.57

1.63 ± 0.60

1.44 ± 0.69

1.36 ± 0.44

19.97

p < .001***

 Helping relationships

1.51  ± 0.68

1.50 ± 0.73

1.55 ± 0.74

1.54 ± 0.71

1.49 ± 0.71

1.37 ± 0.62

1.65 ± 0.56

1.82 ± 0.47

1.56 ± 0.76

1.43 ± 0.48

11.37

p < .001***

 Reinforcement management

1.69 ± 0.87

1.67 ± 0.92

2.00 ± 0.85

1.76 ± 0.86

1.68 ± 0.92

1.27 ± 0.50

1.65 ± 0.53

1.64 ± 0.51

1.98 ± 1.11

1.44 ± 0.56

13.49

p < .001***

Behavioral process scales (in sum)

1.50 ± 0.50

1.50 ± 0.52

1.60 ± 0.49

1.56 ± 0.48

1.52 ± 0.52

1.34 ± 0.40

1.55 ± 0.48

1.66 ± 0.44

1.55 ± 0.57

1.36 ± 0.38,

19.72

p < .001***

Diamond of change—contributing factors

 Individual

1.63 ± 0.51

1.65 ± 0.53

1.76 ± 0.54

1.69 ± 0.51

1.63 ± 0.54

1.46 ± 0.41

1.74 ± 0.47

1.76 ± 0.41

1.71 ± 0.55

1.49 ± 0.39

25.21

p < .001***

 Methods

1.67 ± 0.77,

1.69 ± 0.81

1.72 ± 0.80

1.66 ± 0.74

1.75 ± 0.81

1.38 ± 0.56

1.82 ± 0.69

1.75 ± 0.58

1.71 ± 0.87

1.45 ± 0.49

27.06

p < .001***

 Contents

1.57 ± 0.59

1.58 ± 0.6

1.63 ± 0.59

1.64 ± 0.62

1.56 ± 0.62

1.47 ± 0.54

1.59 ± 0.46

1.57 ± 0.46

1.70 ± 0.65

1.54 ± 0.38

8.15

p < .001***

 Participant–participant relations

1.67 ± 0.70,

1.66 ± 0.7

1.58 ± 0.66

1.73 ± 0.69

1.65 ± 0.72

1.56 ± 0.60

1.77 ± 0.53

1.82 ± 0.47

1.72 ± 0.81

1.77 ± 0.53

7.57

p < .001***

 Participant–trainer relations

1.33 ± 0.52

1.29 ± 0.52

1.38 ± 0.52

1.32 ± 0.52

1.36 ± 0.57

1.21 ± 0.43

1.45 ± 0.50

1.63 ± 0.53

1.35 ± 0.52

1.31 ± 0.41

18.26

p < .001***

  1. *p < .05, **p < .01, ***p < .001
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