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Table 3 Ease of appraising different objectives

From: Overcoming the barriers to implementing urban road user charging schemes

Objective

Easy to measure?

Easy to predict?

Easy to assign a monetary value?

Congestion relief

Yes

Yes

Yes

Environment

Yes

Limited

Limited

Revenue Growth

Yes

Yes

Yes

Economic growth

Yes

Limited

No

Health

Limited

No

No

Liveability

No

No

No

Safety

Yes

Yes

Yes

Equity/ Social Inclusion

Limited

No

No

Future generations

Limited

Limited

No