An Open Access Journal
From: Assessment of energy efficiency and sustainability scenarios in the transport system
Criteria categories | Sub-criteria | Base performance indicator |
---|---|---|
Efficiency and security of energy supply | Reducing total energy consumption | Total energy consumption (toE) |
Reducing import dependence | % of energy from imports | |
Increasing% of renewables | % of energy from renewable sources | |
Reducing energy consumption per unit of transport/economic activity | toE/trip | |
toE/GDP | ||
Environmental | Global warming | CO2/pers-km, t-km |
total CO2 | ||
PM/NOx emissions | PM/NOx emissions (urban/rural area) | |
Traffic noise emissions | Noise emitted (urban/rural area) | |
Social | Increasing transport safety | Total deaths/injuries |
Improving equity | Territorial cohesion indicators of accessibility, GDP & employment | |
Competitiveness | Changes in accessibility | % change (each mode) |
Increasing regional GDP | % change in GDP | |
Increasing employment rates | % change in unemployment rates | |
Decoupling transport and GDP growth | (%GDP growth-%transport growth) |