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Table 2 Safety effects of environmental measures

From: Interactions of environmental and safety measures for sustainable road transportation

Safety effects

Negative

Positive

Documented

Likely

Likely

Documented

 

Support bicycling and walking

Accelerated fleet turnover programs

Increase of taxes on motor fuels

  

Funding for mass transit, compact development, and traffic management

Congestion pricing

  

Infrastructure support for mode-shifting freight from truck to rail or barge

 
  

Better integrated land use

 
  

Connect broader shipper and carrier community to maximize efficiency in system-wide operations

 
  

Support ridesharing, car sharing, and car pooling

 
  

Support the use of public transport

 
  

Taxes on carbon, fuel, and vehicle distance traveled

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