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Table 2 Description of the parameters

From: Exploring the MaaS market with systematic analysis

Parameter name

Value type

Value range

Basic data: introduction date

Year

2000–2019

Basic data: Penetration rate

Number of downloads

0–100.000.000

Covered area

Area in km2

0–1.000.000

Status

planned, operational, terminated

discrete choice

Platform

website, application, card

multiple choice

Payment method

pay-as-you-go, monthly account, mobility package

discrete choice

Payment platform

website, application, card

multiple choice

Transport operator

public, private

multiple choice

MaaS operator

public transport provider, local authority, third party

discrete choice

MaaS service

real service, self-defined

multiple choice

Integration level

information, booking and payment, service offer, societal goals

discrete choice

Map

public transport, bike, bike-sharing, car-sharing, car-rental, ridesharing, taxi, shared-taxi, train, long-distance bus, on-demand bus, flight, car, parking, charging point

multiple choice

Routing

public transport, bike, bike-sharing, car-sharing, car-rental, ridesharing, taxi, shared-taxi, train, long-distance bus, on-demand bus, flight, car, parking

multiple choice

Booking

bike-sharing, car-sharing, car-rental, ridesharing, taxi, shared-taxi, train, long-distance bus, on-demand bus, flight, parking

multiple choice

Payment

public transport, bike-sharing, car-sharing, car-rental, ridesharing, taxi, shared-taxi, train, long-distance bus, on-demand bus, flight, parking

multiple choice

Ticketing

public transport, bike-sharing, car-sharing, car-rental, ridesharing, taxi, shared-taxi, train, long-distance bus, on-demand bus, flight, parking

multiple choice

Other services

stored trip, saved locations, preferences, preferable modes, service alerts, traffic information

multiple choice