An Open Access Journal
Table 1 MaaS solutions characteristics
MAAS PLATFORM/INDICATORS | A. Bonjour RATP | B. IDFM app | C. Google Maps | D. Citymapper |
|---|---|---|---|---|
COMMERCIAL LOGOTYPE |
|
|
|
|
PROJECT OWNER1 | RATP (Paris PTO) | IDFM (Regional PTA) | Google (Alphabet Inc). | Citymapper Ltd |
GOVERNANCE1 | Semi-public | Public | Private | Private |
JURIDIC STATUS | Industrial or Commercial Public Establishment (fr. EPIC, FR.) | Public Administrative Establishment (fr.EPA, FR.) | Limited liability company (LLC, US) | Private limited company (Ldt., UK)4 |
GLOBAL DEPLOYMENT SCOPE | Local–Regional | Regional | International, + 200 countries | International, + 80 cities worldwide |
DEPLOYMENT IN FRANCE1 | ÃŽdF | ÃŽdF | France | ÃŽdF and other 7 French metropolitan regions |
SYSTEM OPERATOR1 | RATP Smart Systems | Instant Systems and Capgemini | Google Maps LLC | Citymapper Limited |
LEVEL IN SOCHOR’S SCALE2 | MaaS level 2 | Maas level 2 | MaaS level 1 (France) MaaS level 2 (USA) | MaaS level 1 (France) MaaS level 3 (UK) |
TYPE OF PLATFORM | Smartphone app: Android and iOS | Smartphone app: Android and iOS | Website and Smartphone app: Android and iOS | Website and Smartphone app: Android and iOS |
DOWNLOADS3 |  + 5 M (09/2022) |  + 1 M (09/2022) |  + 10 000 M (09/2022) |  + 10 M (09/2022) |
