Fig. 3From: Merging and diverging operations: benchmark of three European microscopic simulation tools and comparison with analytical formulationsDiverge and merge analytic behaviors: a diverge diagram [67] with constant downstream and upstream capacities and b Newell–Daganzo diagram [74, 75] in the case the downstream capacity is constant (\(C^{\text{m}} = q_x\)); with their and allocation schemes, and associated notations and networksBack to article page