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Table 5 Outcomes of the hypothesis testing

From: Assessing the intention to uptake MaaS: the case of Randstad

Hypothesis

Path1

Effect (direction)

Path coefficient (β)

Findings2

H-1

 H-1-(i)-a

O + E (P) → TS

Positive

0.734***

-

 H-1-(i)-b

O + E (P) → PI

Positive

0.938***

-

 H-1-(i)-c

O + E (P) → CC

Positive

0.911***

-

 H-1-(i)-d

O + E (P) → GV

Positive

0.844***

-

 H-1-(i)-e

O + E (P) → NR

Positive

0.121***

-

 H-1-(i)-f

O + E (P) → EI

Positive

0.194***

-

 H-1-(ii)-a

C + A + N (S) → TS

Negative

− 0.304***

-

 H-1-(ii)-b

C + A + N (S) → PI

Negative

− 0..518***

-

 H-1-(ii)-c

C + A + N (S) → CC

Negative

− 0.568***

-

 H-1-(ii)-d

C + A + N (S) → GV

Negative

− 0. 678***

-

 H-1-(ii)-e

C + A + N (S) → NR

Positive

− 0.214***

-

 H-1-(ii)-f

C + A + N (S) → EI

Negative

− 0.126***

-

H-2

 H2-a

TS → EI

Positive

0.047*

 H2-b

PI → EI

Positive

0.363***

 H2-c

CC → EI

Positive

0.187***

 H2-d

GV → EI

Positive

0.141***

 H2-e

NR → EI

Positive

0.044*

H-3

 -

NR → IU

Positive

0.174***

H-4

 -

TS → IU

Positive

0.176***

H-5

 -

EI → IU

Positive

0.525***

  1. 1O: Openness to experience; C: Conscientiousness; E: Extraversion; A: Agreeableness; N: Neuroticism (i.e., reversed Emotional Stability); S: Stability; P: Plasticity; EI: Expectations of integration; TS: Tech-savviness; PI: Privacy issues; CC: Control concerns (over the network); GV: Green values; NR: Need for reliability; IU: Intention to uptake MaaS
  2. 2√: The hypothesis is confirmed/-: As indicated in Sect. 4.1, no directional effects were hypothesised due to the lack of evidence in previous literature on MaaS
  3. ***p < 0.01; **p < 0.05; *p < 0.1